5 Discrete Semiconductor Manufacturers in 2024
This section provides an overview for discrete semiconductors as well as their applications and principles. Also, please take a look at the list of 5 discrete semiconductor manufacturers and their company rankings.
Table of Contents
What Is Discrete Semiconductor?
Discrete Semiconductor is a type of semiconductor product. Also called individual semiconductors, they are semiconductors with a single function implemented on a single chip.
Discrete Semiconductors include diodes, transistors, thyristors, and many others. Modules that combine multiple discrete chips into a single package are also classified as Discrete Semiconductors.
On the other hand, in contrast to single-function discrete, semiconductor products in which multiple semiconductor elements are mounted on a single chip and multiple functions such as calculation and memory are implemented are called integrated circuits (IC).
Uses of Discrete Semiconductor
There are various types of Discrete Semiconductors, each of which is used in a wide range of fields.
Light-emitting elements such as light-emitting diodes are used in lighting, displays, backlights for electronic equipment, remote controls, etc. Light-receiving elements such as photodiodes and phototransistors are used in optical communication systems, spectrometers, automatic doors, sensors, etc.
Power semiconductors such as diodes, transistors, and thyristors control current and power. They are used in power supplies for communication equipment and OA equipment, power control for communication base stations and data centers, power conditioners for power plants, drive systems and vehicle control systems for railroads, and onboard power supplies and chargers for electric vehicles (EV). Power supplies and chargers for electric vehicles (EVs), etc.
Discrete Semiconductor Principles
The principle of operation of the main Discrete Semiconductors is as follows:
- Diode: A diode is an element that allows current to flow in only one direction.
When a positive forward voltage is applied to the P side and a negative forward voltage to the N side, excess free electrons from the N side move to the P side and holes from the P side move to the N side, where they combine and disappear at the junction surface.
At this time, electrons are supplied from the power supply to the N side, electrons flow out from the P side, and current flows from the P side to the N side; if a negative reverse voltage is applied to the P side and a positive voltage to the N side, no current flows because both free electrons and holes move to the opposite side from the junction plane. - Transistor: A transistor is a device with a switching function and comes in two types: NPN (N-channel) type and PNP (P-channel) type.
In the case of the N-channel type, when a voltage higher than the threshold voltage is applied between the P layer and the gate G connected via an insulating layer and the source S, the P layer flips to N, changing from the NPN structure to the NNN structure, and current flows. - Thyristor: Thyristor is a device with a rectifying function and has a PNPN 4-layer structure.
When a trigger signal is input to the gate and a forward voltage is applied between the anode and cathode, the thyristor turns on. Once on, the current continues to flow even if the gate signal is lost. When a reverse voltage is applied between the anode and cathode, the thyristor goes to an off state.
This principle is used to realize an operation in which an alternating current is applied between the anode and cathode to supply power for only half of an AC cycle.
List of 5 Discrete Semiconductor Manufacturers
*Including some distributors, etc.
Sort by Features
- Default
- Company Size: largest first
- Year Founded: oldest first
- Year Founded: earliest first
Sort by Area
- United States of America
- China
- Russia
- Taiwan
- Thailand
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Rochester Electronics
Discrete
Company Overview
Rochester Electronics, LLC is a manufacturer stocking distributor of end-of-life semiconductors and the broadest range of active semiconductors that is headquartered in Newburyport, Massachusetts, and was founded in 1981. The company caters to manufacturing services ranging from design, wafer processing, testing, reliability, and IP Archiving. These specifically include OCM, build-to-order products, process flows, and standard packaging creation. The company pivots on manufacturing and distributing semiconductors that are no longer produced by its original manufacturer.
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Won-Top Electronics Co., Ltd.
Discrete Semiconductor
Manufacturer Overview
Won-Top Electronics Co., Ltd., established in 1992 and based in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, is a manufacturer of diodes, bridge rectifiers, and protection devices. The company produces other products, such as power rectifiers, small signal-switching diodes, and protection devices. All these products are used in different applications, including automotive, lighting, communication, energy harvesting, and smart grip. The manufacturing facilities of the company are located in Shanghai and Shandong. There are around 9 billion devices produced and supplied to customers in America, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East regions.
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Jiangsu Changjing Electronics Co., Ltd
Discrete Semiconductor
Manufacturer Overview
Jiangsu Changjing Electronics Co., Ltd is a manufacturer of semiconductor components. Established in 1972, the company is headquartered in Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. The company specializes in producing and distributing semiconductor products, including diodes, transistors, and rectifiers. Its product offerings such as diodes, rectifiers, transistors, MOSFETs, LDO,DC-DC, Crystal and Crystal Oscillators cater to industries such as electronics manufacturing and energy management. Jiangsu Changjing Electronics offers services like technical support and component customization. Its semiconductor components application application include instrumentation, security system, mobile phone, networking, and vehicle electronics, as well as power battery, lighting, bluetooth and wireless technologies.
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EIC SEMICONDUCTOR COMPANY LIMITED
Discrete Semiconductor
Company Overview
Electronics Industry Public Company Limited (EIC), founded in 1984 in Thailand, is a major international manufacturer and supplier of discrete semiconductors. It offers over 15,000 parts and more than 50 package types, showcasing its adaptability in the industry. The company has established itself as a designer, manufacturer, and distributor of discrete semiconductors. With a strong distribution network and over 98% of sales being export-oriented, the company is a dependable partner for customers worldwide. It has specialized wafer and assembly plants and is determined to provide quality products to meet the needs of its customers.
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Discrete Semiconductor Manufacturer Ranking
*Including some distributors, etc.Number of Employees
- Won-Top Electronics Co., Ltd.: 900
Newly Established Company
- Jiangsu Changjing Electronics Co., Ltd: 2018 (6 years ago)
- Won-Top Electronics Co., Ltd.: 1992 (32 years ago)
- EIC SEMICONDUCTOR COMPANY LIMITED: 1984 (40 years ago)
Company with a History
- EIC SEMICONDUCTOR COMPANY LIMITED: 1984 (40 years ago)
- Won-Top Electronics Co., Ltd.: 1992 (32 years ago)
- Jiangsu Changjing Electronics Co., Ltd: 2018 (6 years ago)
Discrete Semiconductor Manufacturers in United States
*Including some distributors, etc.
Global Distribution of Discrete Semiconductor Manufacturers by Country
*Including some distributors, etc.
| Country | Number of Companies | Share (%) |
|---|---|---|
United States of America
|
1 | 20.0% |
Taiwan
|
1 | 20.0% |
China
|
1 | 20.0% |
Thailand
|
1 | 20.0% |
Russia
|
1 | 20.0% |
