This section provides an overview for sae 316 stainless steel as well as their applications and principles. Also, please take a look at the list of 10 sae 316 stainless steel manufacturers and their company rankings.
Table of Contents
SAE 316 stainless steel is an austenitic stainless steel primarily composed of iron, chromium, nickel, and molybdenum. It is known for its excellent corrosion and heat resistance.
Containing 16-18% chromium, 10-14% nickel, and 2-3% molybdenum, 316 stainless steel can withstand temperatures up to approximately 1472-1652°F. Its molybdenum content enhances its corrosion resistance, especially in chloride environments like seawater.
316 stainless steel is widely used in environments exposed to corrosive elements. Its applications include marine structures, ship components, chemical plants, medical devices, and food processing machinery. It's also utilized in high-temperature, high-pressure settings such as nuclear power plants and petroleum refineries, and in shipbuilding for tankers.
Due to its resistance to chloride-induced corrosion, it's favored for piping in regions where de-icing agents are used and in commercial food storage containers in kitchens, where salt in condiments can cause corrosion.
As an austenitic stainless steel, 316 stainless steel is highly corrosion-resistant and ductile. It maintains its properties even at extremely low temperatures. The addition of molybdenum to its composition enhances its resistance to rust, particularly against chloride and chemical-induced corrosion. However, its cost can be higher due to the inclusion of molybdenum.
316 stainless steel is used selectively in scenarios where resistance to corrosion or chemical damage is critical, making it a versatile material for various industries.
316 stainless steel comes in two primary forms: standard 316 and 316L, the latter being a low-carbon variant. 316L stainless steel contains less than 0.03% carbon, increasing its corrosion resistance, especially in welded areas. The reduced carbon content results in slightly lower strength compared to standard 316, making the standard type more suitable for certain applications.
The manufacturing process begins with melting iron and other raw materials in a furnace. After refining to remove impurities and adjusting the carbon content, the molten steel is shaped into various forms like plates, wire rods, or bars. Hot rolling is performed initially, followed by optional cold rolling for further thinning. The final product undergoes heat treatment, pickling, and inspection to ensure quality.
In 316L stainless steel, specific low-carbon raw materials are used, and refining conditions are strictly controlled to reduce the carbon content, aligning with its corrosion resistance requirements.
*Including some distributors, etc.
Sort by Features
Sort by Area
Saky Steel Co., Ltd., established in 1995 and is based in Jiangsu Province, China, is an ISO 9001:2000-certified manufacturer of stainless steel products for industrial engineering operations. The company offers different stainless steel products such as profiles and rods used in construction or manufacturing operations, wires for structural reinforcement or mechanical purposes, and tubing for fluid transport. It also offers high-strength duplex steel plates for demanding applications and forged stainless steel rings for industrial machinery or equipment. The company mainly serves clients in the petrochemical, chemical processing, and food machinery manufacturing operations.
Wuxi Longzhichen Machinery Co., Ltd. (WLM) is a Chinese custom manufacturer of hydraulic and pneumatic machinery components that was established in Huishan, Wuxi City in 2010. The company produces various hydraulic and pneumatic machinery components to customer specifications, including honed tubes, chrome-plated steel bars, double-acting telescopic oscillating hydraulic cylinders, and rodless cushion end pneumatic air cylinders. These are critical components in suspension kits across all vehicle classes, including standard automobiles and heavy tractors. WLM primarily serves clients in the construction, agriculture, and automotive industries, which include Volkswagen, Bechtel, and John Deere.
GNEE (Shandong) Multinational Trade Co., Ltd. is a manufacturer and supplier of steel products based in Beichen District, Tianjin, China that was established in 2002. The company specializes in manufacturing and supplying of various categories of steel products such as Prepainted Galvanized Steel, Corrugated Roofing Sheet, Stainless Steel, High Strength Steel, and Special Metallurgy. GNEE’s range of steel products, including Fasteners, Bolts And Nuts, Standard Parts, Elbow, Valves and more has been meeting diverse needs of industries such as construction, manufacturing, and transportation.
DC Engineering Products PVT. LTD was founded in 2004 and is a manufacturer of industrial fasteners located in Mumbai, India. It specializes in producing fasteners, stud bolts, washers, anchor bolts, and CNC components. The company’s fasteners are designed with high-tensile bolts, nuts, and stainless steel grades. It also manufactures custom products tailored to the needs of customers in the chemical, power, energy, oil, gas, and marine sectors. The company operates with adherence to ASTM, DIN, ASME, and UNI standards. It also has the infrastructure for fastener production, including the forging shop, induction heating, CNC machining center, and more.
Ju Feng Special Steel Co. Ltd., founded in 1996 and based in Taichung City, Taiwan, is a supplier of steel materials, including steel bars, plates, and tubes. The company provides steel required in various applications such as drive shafts, bearing sleeves, and cutting tools. It also offers a complete range of CNC services, such as steel drilling, heat treatment, and steel cutting. The company has a wide variety of steel materials in stock, including low carbon, alloy, and medium carbon steel, to ensure prompt delivery, and it partners with several companies like Nippon Steel, Feng Hsin, and Xin HBIS.
Number of Employees
Newly Established Company
Company with a History
*Including some distributors, etc.
Country | Number of Companies | Share (%) |
---|---|---|
China | 3 | 75.0% |
Taiwan | 1 | 25.0% |