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This section provides an overview for structural materials as well as their applications and principles. Also, please take a look at the list of 7 structural material manufacturers and their company rankings. Here are the top-ranked structural material companies as of December, 2024: 1.Praxair S.T. Technology, Inc., 2.COMSOL, Inc., 3.Gurit.
Table of Contents
A structural material is an essential component used in the construction of buildings and structures to provide support and stability. Common structural materials include timber, steel, concrete, and reinforced concrete, each playing a critical role in ensuring the durability and safety of constructions.
In recent times, the use of innovative materials like CLT (cross-laminated timber) and CFRP (carbon fiber reinforced plastic) has been on the rise in structural applications.
Structural materials form the backbone of various buildings and structures, such as houses, commercial buildings, bridges, dams, and roads. Different materials are selected based on the specific requirements of each structure.
Structural materials are crucial for withstanding external forces and maintaining the integrity of buildings. They help distribute loads in structures like beams and columns in buildings and support the weight of vehicles and people on roads and bridges. Moreover, they offer resistance to natural disasters like earthquakes, enhancing the overall structural resilience.
1. Durability Concerns
Some materials are prone to deterioration and corrosion. For example, wood can decay in moist conditions, while steel may rust. Regular maintenance is essential to prevent such issues.
2. Construction Accuracy
Precise dimensions and installation are crucial, especially with heavy materials like steel or concrete. Incorrect installation can compromise structural safety.
3. Degradation Over Time
Structural materials can deteriorate over time due to factors like drying in wood or rusting in steel. Natural disasters can also stress materials, leading to degradation.
4. Cost Factors
Some materials, like steel frames and reinforced concrete, are expensive due to material and construction costs. A comprehensive assessment of service life, construction methods, and maintenance is necessary for cost-effective selection.
Wood is easy to process and handle, environmentally friendly, and offers good elasticity and heat insulation. However, it is vulnerable to moisture and pests.
Steel frames are suitable for large structures and offer excellent earthquake and fire resistance. They do require maintenance to prevent rust.
Concrete is strong, soundproof, fireproof, and durable. Its weight must be considered in construction planning.
Combining steel and concrete, reinforced concrete is strong, fire-resistant, and suitable for various structural applications, but it is also costly.
When selecting structural materials, consider their intended use, environmental suitability, and cost balance. The choice should align with the specific requirements of the building or structure, taking into account factors like fire resistance, flexibility, corrosion resistance, and earthquake resistance.
*Including some distributors, etc.
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COMSOL Inc., is a developer and manufacturer of simulation and modeling software that was established in 1998 as the US subsidiary of the Swedish COMSOL Group. Based in Burlington, MA, the company primarily offers its Multiphysics branded software platform, which can create, edit, and simulate multiphysics models via programming environments or a graphical interface (GUI). It also provides more than thirty different addons for Multiphysics, including fluid dynamics, acoustics, and structural dynamics modules. COMSOL, Inc. products are used in the industrial and technology sectors, including in facility design, research, and optimization processes.
Nippon Steel Corporation, formed in 2012 at Tokyo, Japan with the merger of Nippon Steel and Sumitomo Metal, is a manufacturer of steel products. The company was formed in 1950 with the merger of Fuji Iron & Steel and Yawata Iron & Steel, but formed as Nippon Steel Corporation in 2012. They make steel sheets, steel plates, bar & rod materials, titanium and structural steel. These are used in automotive, infrastructure, energy and consumer products. Being the world’s largest steel maker, their products have core strength, durability, resilience and sustainability. They are used in design & fabrication works, beverage cans.
Praxair S.T. Technology, Inc. is based in Indiana, USA, and is a manufacturer of industrial surface products and coating equipment that was originally founded in 1988 before being acquired by Linde plc in 2018. The company produces a wide range of specialized coatings including fluoropolymers, thermal spray, and laser processing variations. Its other products include dust collection equipment, thermal spray coating systems, and additive manufacturing powders. The company chiefly serves clients in the power generation, textiles, and converting industries.
Easy Composites Ltd, established in 2010, and headquartered in Stoke-on-Trent, UK, is a manufacturer and supplier of advanced composite materials and equipment. Its product range includes reinforcements, prepregs, core materials, resins, and adhesives, along with vacuum equipment and consumables. These materials are utilized for its strength, lightweight properties, and durability, finding applications in aerospace, automotive, and marine industries. The company provides efficient warehousing services at its locations and houses units for manufacturing cured carbon fiber materials, product management, a training center, and a well-equipped materials testing laboratory, serving diverse needs.
Gurit is a manufacturer and supplier of advanced composite materials, tooling automation, and structural engineering services. Their material range includes structural core materials, profiles, prepregs, and formulated products like laminating resins. Operating globally, Gurit has a reach in multiple countries. As a partner in the renewable energy sector, Gurit specializes in wind turbine blade innovation, contributing to wind energy competitiveness and sustainable growth. In sectors like marine, construction, and transportation, they offer materials and expertise to foster a sustainable economy.
Oxford Instruments is a UK supplier of high technology and products, specializing in making tools and systems for industry and research, was founded in 1959 as a spin-off from Oxford University by Martin Wood. The company has sites in the UK, US, Europe, and Asia. It sells and supports high technology solutions for applications such as semiconductors, communications, life sciences, quantum technology, and space science. Its businesses image, analyze and manipulate materials down to the atomic and molecular level, enabling its customers to accelerate their R&D, increase productivity and make new scientific discoveries.
Ranking as of December 2024
Derivation Method| Rank | Company | Click Share |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Praxair S.T. Technology, Inc. |
33.3%
|
| 2 | COMSOL, Inc. |
33.3%
|
| 3 | Gurit |
16.7%
|
| 4 | Oxford Instrument |
16.7%
|
Derivation Method
The ranking is calculated based on the click share within the structural material page as of December 2024. Click share is defined as the total number of clicks for all companies during the period divided by the number of clicks for each company.Number of Employees
Newly Established Company
Company with a History
*Including some distributors, etc.
*Including some distributors, etc.
| Country | Number of Companies | Share (%) |
|---|---|---|
|
Japan
|
2 | 50.0% |
|
United States of America
|
1 | 25.0% |
|
United Kingdom
|
1 | 25.0% |
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Concrete curb
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