2 Ammonium Nitrite Manufacturers in 2024
This section provides an overview for ammonium nitrite as well as their applications and principles. Also, please take a look at the list of 2 ammonium nitrite manufacturers and their company rankings.
Table of Contents
What Is Ammonium Nitrite?
Ammonium nitrite is a type of nitrite, a colorless crystal.
It is a highly unstable and reactive compound used in the manufacture of various organic compounds, fertilizers, and explosives. It is highly explosive and decomposes to produce nitrous oxide, water, and nitrogen gas.
It is obtained by reacting nitrogen oxide with ammonia or ammonium carbonate. It is tidally soluble and highly unstable, which means that it decomposes into water and nitrogen even at room temperature.
Ammonium nitrite is obtained by reacting nitrogen oxide with ammonia or ammonium carbonate at low temperature and high pressure.
Uses of Ammonium Nitrite
Ammonium nitrite (NH4NO2) has limited applications due to its instability and is mainly restricted to laboratory use. The primary use of Ammonium Nitrite is as a reagent for the production of nitrogen gas.
It is also used as a source of nitrogen in the manufacture of fertilizers and explosives such as dynamite. However, due to its highly unstable nature, it is not often used in the commercial manufacture of explosives. Additionally, ammonium nitrite has been used as a component of rocket fuel and as an experimental reagent in the synthesis of other compounds.
In addition, ammonium nitrite is often used as a fertilizer, an ingredient in explosives, a raw material for nitrates, and as a coolant. The most familiar example is as a coolant. Like ammonium nitrite, it is mixed with water to create an endothermic reaction that produces a cooling effect.
When used as a fertilizer, the nitrogen separated from ammonium nitrite may be oxidized by microorganisms in the soil and transformed into nitrate-nitrogen, so care must be taken in its use.
Properties of Ammonium Nitrite
Ammonium nitrite is very soluble in water and is hygroscopic. When in contact with metal surfaces, it can form corrosive solutions.
Ammonium nitrite is also a white or slightly yellow crystalline solid. It is a highly unstable and reactive compound that gradually decomposes to water and nitrogen at room temperature.
Other properties include explosive decomposition upon heating, shock, or friction. This is because ammonium nitrite is a strong oxidizer and can readily donate oxygen to other compounds.
Ammonium nitrite solutions are stable at high pH and low temperatures and can explode if the pH drops below 7.0. To maintain a safe pH, ammonia water is commonly added.
Structure of Ammonium Nitrite
Ammonium nitrite is represented by the chemical formula NH4NO2 and has a structure consisting of an ammonium ion (NH4+) ion bonded to an ammonium nitrite ion (NO2-). The molecule has a tetrahedral structure with a nitrogen atom and four hydrogen atoms symmetrically arranged.
The nitrite ion has an asymmetric structure with double bonds in one direction. The molecule is linear and has an N-N-O bond angle of 120°.
Other Information on Ammonium Nitrite
How Ammonium Nitrite Is Produced
Ammonium nitrite is prepared by the absorption of nitrogen dioxide and nitric oxide gases into ammonia water. It can also be obtained by combining barium or lead nitrite with ammonium sulfate, or by reactions using silver nitrite and ammonium chloride, or ammonium perchlorate and potassium nitrite.
When the precipitates produced in these reactions are filtered and the filtrate is concentrated, they form water-soluble, colorless crystals. It can also be synthesized by oxidation of ammonia with ozone or hydrogen peroxide.
Ammonium nitrite produced by these methods must be handled with care because it decomposes easily when exposed to air or moisture to form ammonium nitrate and ammonia.
List of 2 Ammonium Nitrite Manufacturers
*Including some distributors, etc.
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- Company Size: largest first
- Year Founded: oldest first
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- China
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Shanghai Canbi Pharma Ltd.
Ammonium Nitrite
Manufacturer Overview
SHANGHAI PAMAENS TECHNOLOGY CO. LTD was launched in 2015 in Shanghai, China, and is a manufacturer of energy-saving heating and insulation products. The company makes heating and insulation equipment such as drum tanks, silicone, and band heaters, which it mainly exports to Australia, South East Asia, and Europe. Besides that, it provides hot runner systems, insulation jackets, and heating plate products. The company obtained the ISO9001, CE-EMC-industrial electric heater-1000W, and ISO9002 certifications.
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MuseChem
Ammonium Nitrite
Distributor Overview
MuseChem Chemicals is an American chemical supplier located in Fairfield, New Jersey. They offer a wide range of products, including inhibitors and agonists, active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), and specialty chemicals. Research chemicals such as chemical reagents, bioactive chemicals, catalysts, and ligands are also part of their product offerings. MuseChem provides various services, including custom synthesis research of organic compounds for the agrochemical, chemical, and pharmaceutical industries. They also offer peptide synthesis services, ranging from bulk API peptides production to complex peptide modifications. Moreover, MuseChem offers bioconjugation services to create functional biomolecules for biomarker imaging, protein biodistribution, and cellular event tracking.
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Ammonium Nitrite Manufacturer Ranking
*Including some distributors, etc.Number of Employees
Newly Established Company
Company with a History
Global Distribution of Ammonium Nitrite Manufacturers by Country
*Including some distributors, etc.
| Country | Number of Companies | Share (%) |
|---|---|---|
China
|
1 | 100.0% |
