All Categories
History
This section provides an overview for chromium chloride as well as their applications and principles. Also, please take a look at the list of 16 chromium chloride manufacturers and their company rankings. Here are the top-ranked chromium chloride companies as of December, 2024: 1.Parth Industries, 2.Shanghai Liangren Chemical Co.,LTD., 3.Celtic Chemicals Ltd.
Table of Contents
Chromium chloride refers to a group of chemical compounds consisting of chromium and chlorine, with varying oxidation states: chromium(II) chloride, chromium(III) chloride, and chromium(IV) chloride.
Chromium(II) chloride is produced by reacting hot chromium metal with hydrogen chloride. Chromium(III) chloride forms when chromium metal is heated in a chlorine atmosphere. Chromium(IV) chloride, produced by heating chromium(III) chloride with chlorine at 600-700°C, is unstable and challenging to isolate.
Chromium chloride catalyzes organic reactions, in chrome plating, and the manufacture of pigments, pharmaceuticals, and mordants. Specifically, chromium(II) chloride is essential in chrome plating technologies, enhancing corrosion resistance and surface hardness. In textiles, it helps bind dyes to fabrics. It is also used as a catalyst in olefin production and as a waterproofing agent.
Chromium(III) chloride plays a role in glucose metabolism, aiding in the activation of insulin-driven reactions, thus finding applications in pharmaceuticals for metabolic support.
Chromium(II) chloride appears as colorless needle-like crystals, whereas chromium(III) chloride forms reddish-purple crystals. Chromium(IV) chloride exists as a gas at high temperatures.
Chromium(III) chloride, a Lewis acid, becomes more reactive in ligand substitution reactions upon the addition of zinc or a reducing agent like hydrochloric acid. The reduction to chromium(II) chloride facilitates immediate ligand replacement and electron transfer, enabling the regeneration of activated Cr(II).
Figure 1. The complex of Chromium Chloride and Pyridine
Chromium chloride compounds are known by their oxidation states: Chromium(II) chloride (CrCl2), chromium(III) chloride (CrCl3), and chromium(IV) chloride (CrCl4). The molecular weights are 122.90 for CrCl2, 158.36 for CrCl3, and 193.81 for CrCl4. Anhydrous chromium(III) chloride is a purple crystal with limited water solubility.
Hydrated forms and pyridine complexes of chromium(III) chloride demonstrate its versatility in forming octahedral structures with coordination numbers of 6.
Chromium(III) chloride anhydride is produced at high temperatures or by reacting dichromium trioxide with chlorine and carbon at 800°C. The hydrate form can be synthesized from hydrochloric acid and chromium, with dehydration possible using thionyl chloride. Chromium(II) chloride is obtainable by reducing chromium(III) chloride with hydrogen or reacting chromium acetate with hydrogen chloride.
Figure 2. Synthesis of Organochromium Compounds
Anhydrous chromium(III) chloride is crucial in organometallic chemistry for synthesizing various organochromium compounds, including diphenylchromium.
Figure 3. Reaction Using Chromium Chloride
Reduced from chromium(III) chloride, chromium(II) chloride acts as a reducing agent in organic synthesis, capable of converting C-Cl bonds to C-H bonds and reducing aldehydes to alkenes. A common reduction involves a 2:1 molar ratio of chromium(III) chloride to lithium aluminum hydride.
*Including some distributors, etc.
Sort by Features
Sort by Area
Stanford Advanced Materials was established in 1994 in Lake Forest, California to provide rare-earth products for research and development purposes. Stanford Advanced Materials serves many industries ranging from automotive to fashion to energy to research to sports to textiles. Stanford Advanced Materials manufactures and distributes purified metals, ceramics, composite materials including strips, plates, rods, wires, and bars, as well as laboratory equipment and optical equipment including crystals, lenses, splitters, and windows.
Nihon Kagaku Sangyo Co., Ltd. was founded in 1924 and is headquartered in Taito-ku, Tokyo, Japan, and is a manufacturer of industrial chemicals and molded products. The business has two pillars: the chemical business that manufactures organic and inorganic metal-based compounds and the building materials section that manufactures products from the fusion of metal surfaces. The product portfolio spans a diverse range, including inorganic chemicals surface treatment agents, eaves, mailbox and fireproof ventilation molding, and environmental solutions. The products meet the needs of many different industries including chemicals for use in precision instruments, electronics, ceramics, petrochemical catalysts, battery materials, and more.
Yogi Dye Chem Industries was founded in 1960 and is based in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India as an ISO 9001:2008 certified firm offering a range of inorganic pharmaceutical raw materials. The company’s niche in the chemical industry is in developing pharmaceutical raw materials and bulk drugs. The company is a manufacturer, exporter, and importer of pharmaceutical raw materials including bulk drugs, veterinary feed additives, fine chemicals, and nearly all metallic and inorganic metals.
Sajan Overseas Private Limited was incepted in 1978 and headquartered in Gujarat, India. The company is a manufacturer, exporter, and supplier of ammonium molybdate, molybdic acid, and scores of other compounds in various grades and specifications to customers around the world. The ISO 9001:2015-certified company provides research and development and advanced manufacturing of compounds with its most popular products being sodium stagnate, sodium tungstate, cadmium tungstate, tungsten trioxide, and sodium molybdate.
Founded in the year 2020, Foxkem Industries, founded in the year 2020, is a manufacturer and supplier of industrial chemicals based in Modinagar, Uttar Pradesh. The company specializes in offering a diverse range of products including acids, salts, compounds, and various industrial chemicals. Their product quality is upheld through a rigorous sourcing and manufacturing process. Foxkem Industries is provide clients chemicals and is capable of bulk production while ensuring the use of premium packaging materials. The company's wants to maintain product quality and its extensive range of offerings have gained it recognition and a loyal customer base across India.
Nippon Chemical Industrial Co. Ltd., started in 1893 and headquartered in Tokyo, Japan, is a manufacturer of inorganic and specialty chemicals. In 1950, the company started the production of phosphate fertilizer at the Koriyama factory and the production of insecticides at the Miharu factory. In 1970, it began producing phosphoric acid, and in 1971, it started making chromium compounds. Its portfolio includes chromium compounds, inorganic phosphorus compounds, electronic ceramic materials, pharmaceutical intermediates, and agrochemicals. It also offers custom manufacturing for various industries, including agricultural chemicals, semiconductors, and pharmaceuticals.
Dhairya International is a company founded in the year 2007 and is based in Gujarat, India as a manufacturer, trader, importer, exporter, and supplier of industrial chemicals Their product portfolio includes Zirconium-based chemicals, chemical reagents, industrial chemical supplies, titanium oxide, phosphate chemicals, sodium lignosulfonate, and nitrate chemicals. The chemicals offered are under the brand name Pidilite and Sukaso for Zirconium Sand. The products are used in the pharmaceutical, food progression, and herbal organic industries.
Parth Industries was established in 2006 and is headquartered in Gujarat, India. The company is a manufacturer, exporter, trader, and supplier of a wide range of chemicals for the pharmaceutical, food, and research industries. The company’s product categories are broken down into sulfates, agriculture chemicals, fluoride powder, and industrial chemicals. Sulfates and agriculture chemicals are applicable for poultry and cattle farms and animal feeding. Industrial chemicals such as boric acid and potassium chloride are applicable in medicine, chemicals, and food industries.
Sun Industries, established in 1991 and located in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, is a manufacturer, exporter, and supplier of industrial chemicals and raw materials. The company, led by Mr. Dhaval Vala, has an infrastructure covering an area of 1,000 meters and a team of professional experts. Their range includes Sodium Tungstate, Chromium Formate, Tungstic Acid, Nickel Sulphate, and more, formulated with raw materials and conforming to quality standards. They serve the global industrial markets, including India and the USA and have an annual turnover of up to 250 Million Indian Rupees.
M. S. Chemicals, established in 1986, is a chemical manufacturer based in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India. The company’s product range includes chromium chloride as catalysts for wool dyes, chromium formate and chromium nitrate for applications in the dying industry, chromium picolinate for treatment of type 2 diabetes as it regulates insulin release, cobalt chloride for testing the existence of water discharging from tiny cracks in pipes, and cobalt nitrate for dyes and inks. Other offerings include copper acetate serving as oxidizing agents in organic syntheses, nickel chloride for electroplating nickel on other metals, and sodium chromate for applications in the petroleum industry.
Shanghai Liangren Chemical Co., Ltd. was founded in 1987 in Shanghai, China, as a manufacturer of metal surface treatment chemicals. The company specializes in the production of chromium, copper, lithium, cobalt, and nickel salts, passivation solutions, and other related electroplating chemical materials. These products find utilization in oil cementing processes and aid in the manufacture of catalysts, foam stabilizers, and driers within the glass and ceramic industries. They also play roles in printing and dyeing fabrics. The products meet the requirements of many industrial sectors, such as pharmaceutical companies, cosmetic industries, agricultural sectors, electronics, and healthcare, among others.
Nacalai Tesque Inc., founded in 1846 and headquartered in Kyoto, Japan, is a manufacturer of research chemicals, fine chemicals, diagnostics, and the related instruments. Some of its products include cytokines, nucleic acid electrophoresis, cell dissociation reagents, and sialic acid-related products, and it also offers custom and bulk service for bulk reagents and cell culture media. The company has more than 50 domestic distributors and several worldwide, including Asia, the Middle East, Oceania, Europe, and Africa. It is ISO 9001 and ISO 9002 certified, while the Kyoto South brand and Tesque factory are ISO 14001 certified.
Celtic Chemicals, Ltd. was established in 1979 and headquartered in Port Talbot, United Kingdom. The company is a producer and trader of many chemical compounds including inorganic metallic salts, biogas, nutritional chemicals, pharmaceutical, and metal finishing for biotech, semiconductor, nutrition, and numerous other industries in laboratories achieved and maintained the standards of ISO 9001-2015 since 1993. Chemical compounds offered by the company are offered in both large quantities and quantities as small as 1 kilogram. For chemicals such as Zinc that require high purity, the company pre-blends micro elements to ensure consistent dispersion across entire batches.
Founded in 1981, Central Drug House Ltd. serves the scientific community via manufacturing and marketing a library of over 9,000 products to laboratory fine chemicals and dehydrated culture media with emphasis on purity and service. Examples are acids & bases, adsorbents, disinfectants, indicator papers, oils, and solvents. CDH provides bio chemicals, research chemicals, laboratory reagents, various solvents, stains & indicators, and dehydrated culture media. CDH is ISO 9001 certified and CDHs’ products are in compliance with specifications of IP, BP, USP, and EP standards.
Vizag Chemical International was founded in Andhra Pradesh, India, in 2011. Vizag Chemical International sells chemical-based products for many sectors including automotive, agriculture, airline, deodorizers, construction chemicals, boat maintenance, degreasers, detergents, drain clean products, greases, personal hygiene, lab chemicals and equipment, fuel treatment, metal treatment, tank cleaners, swimming pool and spa chemicals, scale removers, sewage chemical treatment, as well as raw chemicals. Vizag Chemical International also provides a range of services including chemical inspection, logistics, chemical usage supervision, as well as tank cleaning.
Ranking as of December 2024
Derivation Method| Rank | Company | Click Share |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Parth Industries |
16.3%
|
| 2 | Shanghai Liangren Chemical Co.,LTD. |
9.3%
|
| 3 | Celtic Chemicals Ltd |
9.3%
|
| 4 | Sajan Overseas |
7.8%
|
| 5 | Stanford Advanced Materials |
7.8%
|
| 6 | TRIANGULUM CHEMICALS PRIVATE LIMITED |
7.0%
|
| 7 | YOGI DYE CHEM INDUSTRIES |
6.2%
|
| 8 | nacalai |
6.2%
|
| 9 | Foxkem Industries |
5.4%
|
| 10 | M.S. Chemicals |
5.4%
|
Derivation Method
The ranking is calculated based on the click share within the chromium chloride page as of December 2024. Click share is defined as the total number of clicks for all companies during the period divided by the number of clicks for each company.Number of Employees
Newly Established Company
Company with a History
*Including some distributors, etc.
*Including some distributors, etc.
| Country | Number of Companies | Share (%) |
|---|---|---|
|
India
|
8 | 57.1% |
|
Japan
|
3 | 21.4% |
|
United States of America
|
1 | 7.1% |
|
China
|
1 | 7.1% |
|
United Kingdom
|
1 | 7.1% |
