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This section provides an overview for nitrogen monoxide as well as their applications and principles. Also, please take a look at the list of 6 nitrogen monoxide manufacturers and their company rankings. Here are the top-ranked nitrogen monoxide companies as of December, 2024: 1.Oxidation Technologies, LLC., 2.ChemSrc, 3.Middlesex Gases & Technologies, Inc..
Table of Contents
Nitrogen monoxide, commonly known as nitric oxide, is an inorganic compound consisting of nitrogen and oxygen with the formula NO. It is a colorless, odorless gas at standard temperature and pressure.
Nitrogen monoxide can be synthesized in several ways, including the reaction of metals like copper with dilute nitric acid, or by the reaction of nitrogen dioxide with sulfur dioxide. In the laboratory, it is often collected using the water displacement method due to its insolubility in water.
In biological systems, nitric oxide plays a crucial role. It helps regulate blood pressure by signaling smooth muscle relaxation in blood vessels, thus preventing atherosclerosis. The body's production of nitric oxide decreases with age. However, it can be increased through moderate exercise and dietary intake of arginine.
Nitrogen monoxide also finds applications in materials science, for instance, in detecting radicals on polymer surfaces using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.
Nitrogen monoxide has a melting point of -262.5 °F (-163.6 °C) and a boiling point of -241 °F (-151.7 °C). It rapidly oxidizes in the presence of oxygen to form nitrogen dioxide (NO2). It reacts with water to produce nitrous acid (HNO2) and with halogens to yield nitrosyl halides, such as nitrosyl chloride when combined with chlorine. When nitrogen monoxide reacts with nitrogen dioxide, it forms dinitrogen trioxide, which has a dark blue color.
As an oxide of nitrogen, the oxidation state of nitrogen in NO is +2. The nitrogen atom has an unpaired electron, making NO paramagnetic. Its molecular weight is 30.0061 g/mol, and the N-O bond length is 115 pm.
Nitrogen monoxide is industrially produced via the Ostwald process, which involves heating ammonia to about 1652 °F (900 °C) in the presence of a platinum-rhodium catalyst. This method yields nitrogen monoxide with high efficiency (95-98%).
Nitrogen monoxide is a contributor to air pollution as part of the nitrogen oxides (NOx) group. It reacts with water vapor to form nitric acid, contributing to acid rain. Nitrogen monoxide is produced naturally by lightning and wildfires, but also through human activities like burning fossil fuels. In the atmosphere, it is involved in the formation of photochemical smog through its oxidation to nitrogen dioxide and subsequent reactions leading to ozone and other oxidants.
Nitrogen monoxide forms complexes with transition metals, known as metal nitrosyls (M-NO). The M-N-O bond angle in these complexes typically ranges between 120° and 140°.
*Including some distributors, etc.
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Millipore Sigma, formerly known as Sigma-Aldrich, was created in 175 through the merger of Sigma Chemical Company and Aldrich Chemical company and today is a subsidiary of Merck. Millipore Sigma is a life science and biotechnology company serving the industry with several products and services. Some of their product categories include peptide synthesis materials, biochemicals, building blocks, catalysts, chemical biology, chemical synthesis, flavors & fragrances, formulation, lab chemicals, lab safety, APIs, and stable isotopes. Services include characterization, contract manufacturing, custom products, software, support, testing, and mRNA development & manufacturing.
Oxidation Technologies, LLC., established in 2014 and headquartered in Inwood, Iowa, USA, is a manufacturer specializing in ozone systems, ozone generators, and associated ozone-related accessories. The company specializes as a system integrator in utilizing ozone for oxidation purposes, offering integrated ozone systems along with H2O2 or UV systems to deliver Advanced Oxidation Process (AOP) Solutions. The company provides engineering services, consulting, and basic guidance on the application of ozone. It also offers services for maintenance, repairs, and servicing of these systems.
Merck Millipore, founded in 1954 and headquartered in Darmstadt, Germany, is a manufacturer, distributor, and supplier of life science products and services. Their diverse range of products finds applications in research, development, and manufacturing of biotechnological and pharmaceutical drug therapies. Some of their offerings include filters for removing contaminants from liquids and gases, chromatography columns for separating and analyzing complex mixtures, reagents used in various laboratory assays, antibodies for detecting and quantifying specific molecules, and cell culture media for growing and maintaining cells in culture. Their products and services are utilized significantly in the advancement of life sciences and drug development.
AGT International is a British supplier and distributor of industrial gasses and mixtures that was established in Chester, Cheshire in 2004. The company offers various standard and high purity gasses, such as argon, helium, propane, and hexane. It also provides specialty chemicals and gasses (e.g. boron trifluoride), gas-liquid mixtures, and hydrocarbon refrigerants. AGT International products are used by clients in LNG, refinery, geothermal, and semiconductor manufacturing and processing operations, The company also offers procurement, custom packaging and logistics services for unique customer projects.
ChemSrc, established in 2014, is a supplier of pharmaceutical products, a chemical database platform, and a search engine. This platform serves as a gateway to an extensive repository of chemical knowledge, offering access to unique CAS-encoded product records including synthesis routes, literature references, physical and chemical properties, and supplier information. The chemical catalog spans various categories, including organic raw materials, dyes and pigments, chemical pesticides, catalysts, additives, and more. The repository information plays a vital role in supporting research and development efforts across diverse industries by fostering scientific advancements and serving as a valuable resource.
Middlesex Gases & Technologies, Inc., founded in 1949, is an American supplier of industrial gases and related technologies, with its headquarters located in Everett, Massachusetts. The company offers a range of gases, including specialty gases tailored for biotechnology and life science companies. Additionally, Middlesex Gases supplies cryogenic gases and cryogenic liquids to various industries such as pharmaceuticals, therapeutics, and medical device research. Medical gas products like anesthetics are also among the company’s product offerings. Middlesex Gases’ gas systems and distribution networks serve the New England area, covering Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Connecticut.
Ranking as of December 2024
Derivation Method| Rank | Company | Click Share |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oxidation Technologies, LLC. |
33.3%
|
| 2 | ChemSrc |
33.3%
|
| 3 | Middlesex Gases & Technologies, Inc. |
33.3%
|
Derivation Method
The ranking is calculated based on the click share within the nitrogen monoxide page as of December 2024. Click share is defined as the total number of clicks for all companies during the period divided by the number of clicks for each company.Number of Employees
Newly Established Company
Company with a History
*Including some distributors, etc.
| Country | Number of Companies | Share (%) |
|---|---|---|
|
United Kingdom
|
1 | 100.0% |
12 products found
12 products
SUMITOMO SEIKA CHEMICALS CO.,LTD.
460+ people viewing
Last viewed: 20 hours ago
Standard Response
The measuring proof requires standard gas from the Measurement Method (JCSS) system. We are recognized as a standard gas registered company, and we...
10 models listed
SUMITOMO SEIKA CHEMICALS CO.,LTD.
160+ people viewing
Last viewed: 19 hours ago
Standard Response
■ Grade ・ Pure/Pure-D synthetic reaction experiment, mixed gas raw material, qualitative analysis, etc. can be used for multiple purposes. ・ UHP,...
2 models listed
