This section provides an overview for nonane as well as their applications and principles. Also, please take a look at the list of 11 nonane manufacturers and their company rankings. Here are the top-ranked nonane companies as of November, 2024: 1.Luoyang Eagle Sky Technology Co., Ltd, 2.KANTO CHEMICAL CO.,INC., 3.SceneWay Petroleum Chemical Co., Ltd..
Table of Contents
Nonane is an organic compound with the chemical formula C9H20, featuring 35 isomers. Predominantly, the term nonane refers to its linear structure variant. This linear alkane, comprising nine carbon atoms, appears as a colorless, oily liquid at room temperature, emitting a sweet aroma. It is insoluble in water yet dissolves in ethanol.
Nonane is industrially derived from naphtha fractionation and can be synthesized in laboratories by heating nonanoic acid with hydrogen iodide and phosphorus. Its applications span the petroleum and chemical industries, notably in extracting and diluting paints, resins, fats, and waxes, and in formulating gasoline and diesel fuels.
With a flammable nature and a relatively low flash point of 31°C, precautions are necessary to mitigate risks associated with high temperatures and fire. Exposure to nonane may result in irritation upon inhalation, skin contact, and eye exposure, necessitating the use of appropriate protective gear and ventilation.
Nonane finds extensive use in the petroleum and chemical industries, serving as a critical component in biodegradable detergents and as an effective organic solvent. Its solvent properties are exploited in extracting and diluting substances such as paints, resins, fats, and waxes. Nonane is also incorporated in gasoline and diesel fuels and is a constituent of kerosene—a heavy oil obtained through the fractional distillation of crude oil between 150°C and 270°C. Post-catalytic cracking and hydrogenation, kerosene is utilized in various fuel forms, including domestic kerosene and jet fuel.
Nonane, a linear alkane with nine carbon atoms, is a colorless, oily liquid, characterized by a sweet petroleum odor. Its boiling point stands at 150.8°C, with a melting point of -53.6°C, and a specific gravity of 0.718g/cm³, indicating its lighter density relative to water. The compound's low polarity renders it nearly insoluble in water, though it readily dissolves in nonpolar organic solvents. Nonane exhibits low reactivity towards polar reagents but may combust upon contact with strong oxidizing agents.
Nonane is characterized by a non-polar, linear alkane structure consisting of nine carbon atoms. Its molecular formula, C9H20, underscores a simple, saturated hydrocarbon chain without structural isomers. This configuration imparts chemical stability and minimal reactivity towards strong acids and bases.
Nonane is produced from petroleum through various methods:
1. Oil Refining:
Directly obtained from the petroleum refining process, nonane is separated from crude oil mixtures by distillation, specifically from light oils like petroleum ether and naphtha, using fractional distillation.
2. Catalytic Decomposition:
This method involves breaking down large hydrocarbon molecules into smaller ones during oil refining, using acidic zeolite catalysts for thermal decomposition.
3. Alkylation:
Larger alkane molecules are produced by reacting isobutane with olefins in the presence of an acid catalyst, although this method is less commonly employed and primarily documented at the laboratory scale.
4. Fischer-Tropsch Method:
Nonane, among other alkanes, is synthesized by reacting synthesis gas in the presence of a catalyst, with subsequent fractional distillation employed to isolate nonane.
*Including some distributors, etc.
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Kanto Chemical Co. Inc., founded in 1944 and headquartered in Tokyo, Japan, is a reagent manufacturer with overseas affiliates in other countries, including China, France, USA, Taiwan, and Malaysia. Its product portfolio includes analytical reagents, ionic liquids, Iodine compounds, ultra-pure chemicals, and water analysis kits. The company is also developing regenerative medicine and genetics reagents and has over 50,000 products. It has several certifications, including ISO 9001, acquired in 1994, making it the first Japanese company in the reagent industry. Other certifications are ISO 14001, ISO 13485, and ISO/IEC 17025.
Kishida Chemical Co. Ltd., established in 1924 and headquartered in Osaka, Japan, is a manufacturer of reagents and high-purity chemicals and also does drug discovery support activities. Its product portfolio includes fine chemicals, research chemicals, ionic liquid, organic micro-analytical reagents, and chemical reagents for analysis. The products support several industries, including reagent business, battery material, drug discovery, and life science. The company is ISO 14001 certified and supplies several companies worldwide, including Meterion Advanced Chemicals Inc., Acros Organics, ChemBridge Corporation, Decon Laboratories, and InerBioScreen Ltd.
Merck, started in 1668 and based in Darmstadt, Germany, is a supplier of solutions and services for research, development, and manufacture of pharmaceutical and biotechnological drug therapies. The company serves the life science industry and has a broad portfolio of 300,000 products, including biopharmaceutical manufacturing, industrial microbiology, reagent, life science research, and water purification products. It is available in 66 countries, brings together six brands, and has several ISO certifications, including ISO 13485, ISO 14001, ISO 13485, and ISO 50001.
Honeywell, founded in 1906, in Wabash, Indiana is manufacturer of automotive parts, building technologies, and performance and safety materials for aerospace, The company's product portfolio includes electronic guidance systems, cockpit instrumentation, lighting, automotive parts, and primary propulsion and secondary power turbine engines. The company serves industries such as Oil and Gas, Aerospace and Defense, Automotive and Transportation, Construction, and Power Generation. Their headquartere is located in Carolina and they have global sales offices and distributions channels.
Nacalai Tesque Inc., founded in 1846 and headquartered in Kyoto, Japan, is a manufacturer of research chemicals, fine chemicals, diagnostics, and the related instruments. Some of its products include cytokines, nucleic acid electrophoresis, cell dissociation reagents, and sialic acid-related products, and it also offers custom and bulk service for bulk reagents and cell culture media. The company has more than 50 domestic distributors and several worldwide, including Asia, the Middle East, Oceania, Europe, and Africa. It is ISO 9001 and ISO 9002 certified, while the Kyoto South brand and Tesque factory are ISO 14001 certified.
Luoyang Eagle Sky Technology Co. Ltd. is an ISO 9001-certified manufacturer and supplier of industrial chemicals for the mining industry that was established in 2009 in Luoyang, China. The company produces extractant reagents such as N-Octylamine and Trioctylamine, flotation reagents such as xanthate and hydroxamate collectors, and fine chemicals such as high hydrogen silicone oil. It also offers acid mist suppressants, and various diluents for use in industrial processing or refining. The company’s products are often used in metallurgy, mining, and industrial refinery operations.
Founded in 1981, Central Drug House Ltd. serves the scientific community via manufacturing and marketing a library of over 9,000 products to laboratory fine chemicals and dehydrated culture media with emphasis on purity and service. Examples are acids & bases, adsorbents, disinfectants, indicator papers, oils, and solvents. CDH provides bio chemicals, research chemicals, laboratory reagents, various solvents, stains & indicators, and dehydrated culture media. CDH is ISO 9001 certified and CDHs’ products are in compliance with specifications of IP, BP, USP, and EP standards.
Founded in Mumbai, India in 2006, Otto Chemie Pvt. Ltd. is an ISO 9001:2015 & GMP certified chemical manufacturing company and distributor. Otto Chemie serves customers in many industries including agriculture and food processing, pharmaceuticals, oil & gas, cement, as well as educational and R&D industries. Product offerings include antibiotics, amino acids, vitamins, detergents, ionic liquids, materials science compounds, labware, oil, metal & ceramic science compounds and tools, oils, reagents, solvents.
National Analytical Corporation (NAC) is located in Mumbai, India. NAC was founded in 2009 as a distributor of laboratory grade chemicals used in numerous industries. NAC’s chemical offerings include biochemical & reagents such s Prunetin and 1,2-dipalmitoly-rac-glycerol, analytical grade chemicals such as chicoric acid and Vitamin E solutions, laboratory chemicals such as formic acid and nitric acid, gas chromatography chemicals such as Aalborg mass flowmeter battery kits and DEX 225, reference standard chemicals such as Palladium in HNO3, oral solid dosage forms, such as cellulosic and protect film coating systems, parenteral dosage forms, beverage & nutrition, and coating chemicals.
SceneWay Petroleum Chemical Co., Ltd., established in 2012 and headquartered in Jiangsu, China, is a reputable supplier and exporter of chemical solvents. The company offers an extensive and diverse product portfolio, which includes N-dimethylacetamide, natural methanol, pure octylamine, oxacyclopentane, and tetramethylene oxide, among others. These chemical solvents serve a wide range of applications, including the production of pesticide phenylbutyltin-THF, the preparation of essential natural spices such as methyl cinnamate, the synthesis of antibiotics in the field of medicine, catalyzing chemical reactions, acting as an electrolytic solvent, and serving as a paint scavenger in various industries.
East India Chemicals (EIC) is an Indian supplier and distributor of industrial chemicals that was established in 2008. Based in Kolkata, the company primarily offers chemicals for use in marine applications, such as biocides, degreasers, antifouling agents, and oil spill dispersants. It also offers other industrial chemicals including surfactants and solvents, as well as specialty chemicals such as polymers, lubricants, and adhesives. EIC primarily serves clients in marine and wastewater operations, as well as in the rubber, textile, and agricultural industries.
Ranking as of November 2024
Derivation MethodRank | Company | Click Share |
---|---|---|
1 | Luoyang Eagle Sky Technology Co., Ltd |
33.3%
|
2 | KANTO CHEMICAL CO.,INC. |
26.7%
|
3 | Merck |
20.0%
|
4 | SceneWay Petroleum Chemical Co., Ltd. |
6.7%
|
5 | East India Chemicals |
6.7%
|
6 | Kishida Chemical Co.,Ltd. |
6.7%
|
Derivation Method
The ranking is calculated based on the click share within the nonane page as of November 2024. Click share is defined as the total number of clicks for all companies during the period divided by the number of clicks for each company.Number of Employees
Newly Established Company
Company with a History
*Including some distributors, etc.
Country | Number of Companies | Share (%) |
---|---|---|
Japan | 3 | 37.5% |
India | 3 | 37.5% |
China | 2 | 25.0% |