This section provides an overview for calcium hydride as well as their applications and principles. Also, please take a look at the list of 8 calcium hydride manufacturers and their company rankings. Here are the top-ranked calcium hydride companies as of November, 2024: 1.Central Drug House, 2.Bon-chem, 3.SHINYA CHEM.
Table of Contents
Calcium hydride, with the formula H2Ca, is primarily a gray powder, though it can appear as white crystals when pure. It is designated for research and development uses only, excluding pharmaceutical, household, or other applications.
Produced by reacting calcium with hydrogen at temperatures between 300°C to 400°C in the presence of hydrogen and sodium chloride, or through the reaction of calcium chloride with hydrogen and sodium metal, calcium hydride is a versatile compound.
As a relatively mild desiccant, calcium hydride is preferred for handling safety over more reactive alternatives. It's utilized for drying basic solvents and as a preparatory drying step before employing more potent desiccants.
Traditionally, calcium hydride has been a source of hydrogen for both industrial and experimental applications, including safe methods to inflate balloons and determine the water content in diesel fuel through the hydrogen produced.
Effective in reducing various metals into their powder forms at temperatures between 600 and 1,000 °C, calcium hydride serves as a powerful reducing agent.
With a molecular weight of 42.09 g/mol and a CAS number of 7789-78-8, calcium hydride is an odorless light gray powder. It has a melting point of 816°C and decomposes at temperatures above 600°C, exhibiting a non-flammable nature under normal conditions but posing a dust explosion risk when finely dispersed.
While chemically stable under normal atmospheric conditions, calcium hydride reacts violently with water, alcohols, halogens, and certain acids, potentially leading to combustion or explosion.
Calcium hydride requires careful handling to avoid violent reactions with water and air moisture. It's an irritant to the skin and eyes and necessitates careful disposal and handling.
For skin or eye contact, immediate rinsing with water is advised. In cases of inhalation, move to fresh air, and if ingested, drink water and seek medical attention promptly, providing SDS information to the physician.
Handling should involve protective gear and measures to prevent dust generation, with operations ideally conducted under inert gas to avoid moisture contact. Contaminated clothing should be changed, and thorough washing is recommended post-handling.
Store in a dry, tightly sealed container away from heat and ignition sources, ensuring no contact with water to prevent the release of flammable gases.
*Including some distributors, etc.
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Stanford Advanced Materials was established in 1994 in Lake Forest, California to provide rare-earth products for research and development purposes. Stanford Advanced Materials serves many industries ranging from automotive to fashion to energy to research to sports to textiles. Stanford Advanced Materials manufactures and distributes purified metals, ceramics, composite materials including strips, plates, rods, wires, and bars, as well as laboratory equipment and optical equipment including crystals, lenses, splitters, and windows.
American Elements was founded in 1997 in California and currently has research and production facilities in Utah, Mexico, China, and the United Kingdom. AE manufactures and distributes advanced materials from a catalog of over 30,000 products for bulk industrial use as well as small scale laboratory use. AE also provides testing and analyses services including spectroscopy along with structural, thermal, and electrical analyses. AE holds sustainable development as a core corporate value and is committed to work to protect the health of the environment.
Hangzhou Keying Chem Co., Ltd. (HKC) is a Chinese manufacturer of fine chemicals and polymers that was established in 2010. Based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, the company offers various fine chemicals such as reagents and catalysts, as well as polymers, active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), and feed additives. It also produces specialty chemicals including pesticides and natural as well as synthetic dyes. HKC products are used by clients in the agricultural and industrial sectors, including Mitsubishi Chemical, Sanofi, and Dow AgroSciences.
Shinya Chem, established in 1990, based in Langfang, China, is a manufacturer of thio chemicals, fine chemicals, and pharmaceutical intermediates. The company’s product portfolio includes dimethyl disulfide, methane sulfonyl chloride, ethane sulfonyl chloride, methane sulfonic acid, and sodium lauryl sulfate. Its products are served to clients and businesses from the Middle East, South East Asia, Europe and the United States. In 2005, it moved production to Alashan Inner, Mongolia. Its total production capacity is up to 20,000mt/year.
Nacalai Tesque Inc., founded in 1846 and headquartered in Kyoto, Japan, is a manufacturer of research chemicals, fine chemicals, diagnostics, and the related instruments. Some of its products include cytokines, nucleic acid electrophoresis, cell dissociation reagents, and sialic acid-related products, and it also offers custom and bulk service for bulk reagents and cell culture media. The company has more than 50 domestic distributors and several worldwide, including Asia, the Middle East, Oceania, Europe, and Africa. It is ISO 9001 and ISO 9002 certified, while the Kyoto South brand and Tesque factory are ISO 14001 certified.
Henan Bon Industrial Company Ltd which was started in 2009, is a distributor, and manufacturer of agrochemicals, catalysts and chemical auxiliary agents. The company is located in Zhengzhou High-tech Development Zone. In 2011, it expanded its product line and entered the Fine Chemical market. Under this wing, they supply noble metal catalysts. They also produce organic phosphine ligands and OLED intermediates. Additionally, they synthesize electronic chemical materials and general chemicals. The main clientele is within the production and life science fields.
Founded in 1981, Central Drug House Ltd. serves the scientific community via manufacturing and marketing a library of over 9,000 products to laboratory fine chemicals and dehydrated culture media with emphasis on purity and service. Examples are acids & bases, adsorbents, disinfectants, indicator papers, oils, and solvents. CDH provides bio chemicals, research chemicals, laboratory reagents, various solvents, stains & indicators, and dehydrated culture media. CDH is ISO 9001 certified and CDHs’ products are in compliance with specifications of IP, BP, USP, and EP standards.
Shanghai Xinglu Chemical (Xinglu Chemical) is based in Shanghai, China. Xinglu Chemical serves as a distributor of specialty metals, rare earth elements, and alloys. Xinglu Chemical’s metal alloy offerings include aluminum molybdenum, barium metal, magnesium scandium, and aluminum boron. Nano materials include silicon oxide, zirconium chloride, nano tungsten carbide powder, nano silver powder, cobalt oxide, and magnesium oxide nano powder. Rare earths include rare earth oxides, rare earth nitrates, rare earth metals, rare earth fluoride, rarer earth chloride, and others such as cerium carbonate.
Ranking as of November 2024
Derivation MethodRank | Company | Click Share |
---|---|---|
1 | Central Drug House |
28.6%
|
2 | Bon-chem |
21.4%
|
3 | SHINYA CHEM |
14.3%
|
4 | nacalai |
14.3%
|
5 | Hangzhou Keying Chem Co., Ltd. |
7.1%
|
6 | Shanghai Xinglu Chemical Technology Co., Ltd |
7.1%
|
7 | Stanford Advanced Materials |
7.1%
|
Derivation Method
The ranking is calculated based on the click share within the calcium hydride page as of November 2024. Click share is defined as the total number of clicks for all companies during the period divided by the number of clicks for each company.Number of Employees
Newly Established Company
Company with a History
*Including some distributors, etc.
*Including some distributors, etc.
Country | Number of Companies | Share (%) |
---|---|---|
United States of America | 2 | 33.3% |
China | 2 | 33.3% |
Japan | 1 | 16.7% |
India | 1 | 16.7% |