This section provides an overview for glyceric acids as well as their applications and principles. Also, please take a look at the list of 7 glyceric acid manufacturers and their company rankings. Here are the top-ranked glyceric acid companies as of November, 2024: 1.Oakwood Products, Inc.
Table of Contents
Glyceric acid is an organic compound with a molecular weight of 106.08 and molecular formula C3H6O4.
It is another name for 2,3-dihydroxypropionic acid, a hydroxycarboxylic acid.
D-glyceric acid is an organic acid found naturally in plants and is a compound found in trace amounts in a variety of plants, including tobacco, artichokes, apples, and nuts.
In addition, glyceric acid has been reported to have multiple biological activities, such as improving liver function and promoting ethanol metabolism. However, research on its functions and applications is lacking. Recent studies have shown promise as a raw material for polymers and organic materials, including the following:
Diacylglyceric Acid
In which the hydroxyl group of glyceric acid is acylated to introduce, for example, linolenic acid or palmitic acid, is expected to be used as a composition for cosmetics and skin care products. In addition, monoacylglyceric acid has been shown to be a surfactant with minimal skin irritation.
Glycosyl Glyceric Acid
Obtained by reacting glyceric acid with sugar, has been found to be less irritating to skin cells and protective against external stress, and is expected to be a new material that can be applied to skin and hair care products.
As mentioned above, acyl and glucosyl derivatives of glyceric acid have been reported to have excellent surfactant and biomolecular protection functions. On the other hand, glyceric acid alone, without derivatives, has been shown to have a cell activating function (calcium glycerate activates ethanol-damaged stomach cells), and is expected to be used in dietary supplements.
In addition, glyceric acid has two hydroxyl groups and a carboxyl group with different reactivities, making it easy to polymerize, and it is expected to be developed into a biodegradable polymer.
Glyceric acid is one of the hydroxycarboxylic acids and is represented by the chemical formula HOCH2(OH)COOH, but because it has an asymmetric carbon, there are two optical isomers, D- and L-body.
The D- and L-bodies are mirror images of each other, like the right and left hands, which cannot be superimposed on each other; D-glyceric acid and L-glyceric acid have the same chemical properties but different biological actions.
DL-glyceric acid, a mixture of D-glyceric acid and L-glyceric acid, is a syrupy liquid that is soluble in water, ethanol and acetone, but insoluble in ether and benzene. It is often sold as a solution of glyceric acid.
Glyceric Acid is an important raw material as described above, but industrial production methods have not been established and it is expensive. Therefore, technological development is underway to produce glyceric acid from inexpensive glycerin.
It is widely known that DL-glyceric acid can be produced by chemical or biological oxidation of glycerin. However, it is necessary to control the oxidation of multiple hydroxyl groups in the molecule. Therefore, technological development for highly selective oxidation by various methods is underway.
It is known that D-glyceric acid and L-glyceric acid can be selectively obtained by racemization of DL-glyceric acid through the successful use of microorganisms. However, since the number of processes increases, a method to directly obtain the D-body using microorganisms is also being studied.
As a production method other than oxidation of glyceric acid, a method by hydrolysis of 2,3-dibromopropionic acid is also known.
Glyceric acid obtained by fermentation production is D-body, whereas L-glyceric acid is a promising raw material for synthesis of L-sugar derivatives that can be applied to pharmaceuticals and other products. Therefore, the development of a new process for the production of L-glycerynic acid is also underway. The development of a microbial process that can control the optical isomerism of glyceric acid has made it possible to obtain D-glyceric acid with a high L content.
*Including some distributors, etc.
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Oakwood Chemical is based in Estill, South Carolina. The company is a producer of a wide range of organics with particular emphasis on fluorine and sulfur compounds. The company also offers custom synthesis services and bulk quantities upon request. The company has independent operations and operations in collaboration with the University of South Carolina. The company’s suppliers include ChemCollect, Chess, KISHIDA CHEMICAL Co., Ltd., and Tetramer. The company’s featured products include boronic acids and esters, peptide coupling, fluorinated amines, and reagents for synthesis.
ChemScence, LLC., established in 2006, is an American manufacturer based in Monmouth Junction, New Jersey, specializing in building blocks and fine research chemicals. The company offers approximately 45,000 building blocks and intermediates, as well as thin layer chromatography, screening libraries, bioactive small molecules, and isotope compounds. ChemScence also provides dye and biochemical assay reagents, peptides, and natural products like glycosides, and steroids. Catering to a diverse clientele including universities, research institutions, as well as pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, ChemScence extends its services to include custom chemistry solutions. Furthermore, the company offers technical expertise in the domain of new drug development.
Spectrum Chemical MFG Corp. was founded in 1971, is headquartered in New Brunswick, New Jersey, and has facilities in Gardena, California. Spectrum is a fine chemical manufacturing company with an emphasis on USP, NF, FCC, BP, EP, JP, and ACS grade products, and is ISO 9001:2015 certified. Spectrum primarily serves the analytical, biopharmaceutical, food & beverage, personal care, and pharmaceutical chemicals industries. Spectrum has 4 product segments which are chemicals, equipment, supplies, and safety.
BenchChem, an American company located in Pasadena, California, is a supplier specializing in chemicals and biochemicals for laboratory and research and development use. The company’s product portfolio includes inhibitors, chemical reagents, bioactive chemicals, lead compounds, and catalysts. These products cater to various industries, including pharmaceutical companies, biotechnology firms, academic and research institutions, chemical and materials science researchers, as well as environmental and analytical laboratories. The company provides customer services, including contract manufacturing and analytical services.
TCI America (TCI) was founded in 1946 and is a worldwide manufacturer of specialty organic chemicals. The company produces organic laboratory chemicals as well as pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and functional materials. TCI’s product segments include Chemistry, Life Science, Materials Science, Analytical Chemistry, and Custom & Bulk. For materials science, the company manufactures battery materials, nanocarbon materials, and magnetic materials. For life sciences, the company produces antibodies, reagents, and chemicals for cancer research. The company produces HLC, NMR, various chemicals, and resins and media for analytical chemistry.
Alfa Chemistry, founded in the year 2015 is based in New York, USA as a biotechnology company and manufacturer of graphene materials. Their product portfolio includes graphene oxide, CVD graphene film, graphene modification services, graphene series, graphene-like material, carbon nanomaterials, quantum dots, upcoming nanoparticles, and graphene transfer services. The company also provides services in custom manufacturing, and graphene analysis with quality assurance. The products are used in various industries which include energy, digital electronics, environment, textile, coating, and biomedical science.
MuseChem Chemicals is an American chemical supplier located in Fairfield, New Jersey. They offer a wide range of products, including inhibitors and agonists, active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), and specialty chemicals. Research chemicals such as chemical reagents, bioactive chemicals, catalysts, and ligands are also part of their product offerings. MuseChem provides various services, including custom synthesis research of organic compounds for the agrochemical, chemical, and pharmaceutical industries. They also offer peptide synthesis services, ranging from bulk API peptides production to complex peptide modifications. Moreover, MuseChem offers bioconjugation services to create functional biomolecules for biomarker imaging, protein biodistribution, and cellular event tracking.
Ranking as of November 2024
Derivation MethodRank | Company | Click Share |
---|---|---|
1 | Oakwood Products, Inc |
50.0%
|
2 | Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. |
50.0%
|
Derivation Method
The ranking is calculated based on the click share within the glyceric acid page as of November 2024. Click share is defined as the total number of clicks for all companies during the period divided by the number of clicks for each company.Number of Employees
Newly Established Company
Company with a History
*Including some distributors, etc.
*Including some distributors, etc.
Country | Number of Companies | Share (%) |
---|---|---|
United States of America | 4 | 66.7% |
Japan | 1 | 16.7% |
United States | 1 | 16.7% |