This section provides an overview for benzil as well as their applications and principles. Also, please take a look at the list of 11 benzil manufacturers and their company rankings. Here are the top-ranked benzil companies as of November, 2024: 1.AKSHAR GROUP, 2.SUVCHEM, 3.Pharmaffiliates.
Table of Contents
Benzil is an organic compound appearing as a yellow crystalline or crystalline powder, often used in the field of fragrances due to its sweet pea-like odor. Its chemical formula is C6H5COCOC6H5, and it has a molecular weight of 210.23, with a CAS registration number of 134-81-6.
Benzil is utilized as a photosensitizer in photo-curing resins for printing plate making. It's also used as an intermediate in pharmaceuticals, an initiator of polymerization reactions, and contributes to the improvement of photographic sensitivity.
This aromatic diketone has a melting point of 94-97°C, a boiling point of 346-348°C, and a flash point of 180°C. It is soluble in ethanol and ether but insoluble in water, with a density of 1.23 g/cm3.
Benzil is also known as dibenzoyl, bibenzoyl, or diphenylglyoxal. Its structure consists of two benzene rings connected by a carbonyl group on each side.
Benzil can be synthesized from benzaldehyde, which is condensed to benzoin by benzoin condensation, and then oxidized using nitric acid or copper sulfate.
When exposed to a strong base, benzil undergoes a rearrangement to form benzilic acid, known as the benzilic acid rearrangement.
This rearrangement reaction, demonstrated by Justus Freiherr von Liebig, involves the 1,2-rearrangement of a phenyl group in benzil when treated with potassium hydroxide, resulting in benzilic acid.
The reaction starts with the addition of a hydroxide anion to the carbonyl group, followed by a concerted 1,2-rearrangement and a subsequent proton transfer to yield benzilic acid.
Benzilic acid can be produced by heating a mixture of potassium hydroxide and alcohol with benzil. It's important to note that the benzyl group (C6H5CH2-) is structurally different from benzil, despite the similarity in names.
*Including some distributors, etc.
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Kanto Chemical Co. Inc., founded in 1944 and headquartered in Tokyo, Japan, is a reagent manufacturer with overseas affiliates in other countries, including China, France, USA, Taiwan, and Malaysia. Its product portfolio includes analytical reagents, ionic liquids, Iodine compounds, ultra-pure chemicals, and water analysis kits. The company is also developing regenerative medicine and genetics reagents and has over 50,000 products. It has several certifications, including ISO 9001, acquired in 1994, making it the first Japanese company in the reagent industry. Other certifications are ISO 14001, ISO 13485, and ISO/IEC 17025.
Sheetal Chemicals is an Indian manufacturer and supplier of industrial and specialty chemicals that was established in Mumbai, Maharashtra in 1997. The company produces various chemical products including industrial chemicals (e.g. solvents), active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), and specialty chemicals like catalysts and pesticides. It also offers imported chemicals such as hydroquinone and benzoyl chloride. Sheetal Chemicals chiefly serves clients in India’s agricultural and pharmaceutical sectors, as well as its pigments and dyes industry.
Pharmaffiliates, established in 2001 and located in Gurgaon, India, is a manufacturer of pharmaceutical standards and services. The company provides Certified Reference Standards (CRS) used in analytical methods, as well as drug delivery systems like tablets, capsules, injectables, and deuterated compounds that aid in research and development, studying drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics. Pharmaffiliates also offers various services to the pharmaceutical industry, including custom synthesis, analytical research, stability studies, and formulation development.
Suvidhinath Laboratories was founded in 1985 and is headquartered in Gujarat, India. The company is an ISO 9001-2008 certified exporter, manufacturer, trader, and supplier of laboratory chemicals and reagents to global customers, especially across South East Asia and the Gulf countries. The company’s client list includes Cadila Pharmaceuticals Limited, Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals LTD, Deepak Nitrite Limited, and Indian OIl. The company’s product categories include food-grade chemicals, pharmaceutical chemicals, laboratory chemicals, and industrial chemicals.
Merck, started in 1668 and based in Darmstadt, Germany, is a supplier of solutions and services for research, development, and manufacture of pharmaceutical and biotechnological drug therapies. The company serves the life science industry and has a broad portfolio of 300,000 products, including biopharmaceutical manufacturing, industrial microbiology, reagent, life science research, and water purification products. It is available in 66 countries, brings together six brands, and has several ISO certifications, including ISO 13485, ISO 14001, ISO 13485, and ISO 50001.
Millipore Sigma, formerly known as Sigma-Aldrich, was created in 175 through the merger of Sigma Chemical Company and Aldrich Chemical company and today is a subsidiary of Merck. Millipore Sigma is a life science and biotechnology company serving the industry with several products and services. Some of their product categories include peptide synthesis materials, biochemicals, building blocks, catalysts, chemical biology, chemical synthesis, flavors & fragrances, formulation, lab chemicals, lab safety, APIs, and stable isotopes. Services include characterization, contract manufacturing, custom products, software, support, testing, and mRNA development & manufacturing.
SUVCHEM, established in 2004 and headquartered in Mumbai, India, is a manufacturer and exporter of laboratory chemicals and reagents. Their diverse product range includes organic and inorganic chemicals utilized in pharmaceuticals, plastics, water treatment, and more. They also offer biological stains and indicators for laboratory applications like cell culture and DNA analysis, along with culture media ingredients for growing microorganisms. SUVCHEM's products cater to schools, colleges, research laboratories, pharmaceutical and chemical companies, and other industries, supporting teaching, research, product development, and manufacturing processes across various sectors.
AKSHAR GROUP, founded in 2013, and located in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India is a manufacturer, distributor, and exporter of Industrial and Agro chemicals. The company's product range encompasses detergent raw materials and chemicals, benzene & solvent chemicals, water treatment chemicals, food & beverage chemicals, and fertilizer chemicals. The company has a complete team comprising technically proficient Sales & Marketing professionals, skilled handling personnel, back office support, and in-house logistics capabilities. It maintains its own warehouses, accommodating both hazardous and non-hazardous cargo, strategically situated near the Mumbai seaport.
BOC Sciences is headquartered in Shirley, New York as a brand of BOCSCI Inc. The company is a developer, manufacturer, marketer, and distributor of premium chemicals, emphasizing small molecule synthesis, biosynthesis, purification, and characterization used in academia, pharmaceuticals, biotech, CDMO, material sciences, and agriculture industries, supporting research and production. The company’s products include thousands of inhibitors, nucleotides, metabolites, and isotope-labeled products. The company offers custom synthesis and manufacturing, analytical services, antibody-drug conjugate development, and strain engineering and fermentation services.
Founded in 1981, Central Drug House Ltd. serves the scientific community via manufacturing and marketing a library of over 9,000 products to laboratory fine chemicals and dehydrated culture media with emphasis on purity and service. Examples are acids & bases, adsorbents, disinfectants, indicator papers, oils, and solvents. CDH provides bio chemicals, research chemicals, laboratory reagents, various solvents, stains & indicators, and dehydrated culture media. CDH is ISO 9001 certified and CDHs’ products are in compliance with specifications of IP, BP, USP, and EP standards.
Founded in Mumbai, India in 2006, Otto Chemie Pvt. Ltd. is an ISO 9001:2015 & GMP certified chemical manufacturing company and distributor. Otto Chemie serves customers in many industries including agriculture and food processing, pharmaceuticals, oil & gas, cement, as well as educational and R&D industries. Product offerings include antibiotics, amino acids, vitamins, detergents, ionic liquids, materials science compounds, labware, oil, metal & ceramic science compounds and tools, oils, reagents, solvents.
Ranking as of November 2024
Derivation MethodRank | Company | Click Share |
---|---|---|
1 | AKSHAR GROUP |
30.0%
|
2 | SUVCHEM |
20.0%
|
3 | Pharmaffiliates |
10.0%
|
4 | BOC Sciences |
10.0%
|
5 | SUVIDHINATH LABORATORIES |
10.0%
|
6 | MilliporeSigma |
10.0%
|
7 | Merck |
10.0%
|
Derivation Method
The ranking is calculated based on the click share within the benzil page as of November 2024. Click share is defined as the total number of clicks for all companies during the period divided by the number of clicks for each company.Number of Employees
Newly Established Company
Company with a History
*Including some distributors, etc.
Country | Number of Companies | Share (%) |
---|---|---|
India | 6 | 85.7% |
Japan | 1 | 14.3% |