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This section provides an overview for tractors as well as their applications and principles. Also, please take a look at the list of 10 tractor manufacturers and their company rankings. Here are the top-ranked tractor companies as of December, 2024: 1.Tuff-bilt Tractors Manufacturing, Inc., 2.Kartar, 3.YANMAR America Corporation.
Table of Contents
A tractor is a vehicle designed to tow non-powered implements.
Primarily used in construction and agriculture, tractors vary in size and horsepower depending on the implement being towed. Trailers for transporting goods are also a type of tractor, characterized by the independent existence of the towing vehicle and the cargo-carrying section.
Fuel selection is adaptable based on the application, with compatibility for diesel or gasoline. By changing the implement, a single tractor can perform various tasks. Particularly in agriculture, tractors have been in use since the early 19th century, and their development has continued to the present day.
In rice or crop cultivation, horsepower is selected based on the size of the farmland. The common usage involves the combination of a tractor and a specific implement.
Various implements have been developed in response to the numerous farming processes and are widely used. In agriculture, where challenges such as an aging population and a shortage of successors are present, efficiency in operations becomes a significant theme, with tractors playing a crucial role.
Specific agricultural applications include:
Plowing
Implements such as rotaries or plows are used for field cultivation. Rotaries rotate rows of tines to till the soil, while plows turn the soil in an up-and-down motion, mixing and creating a base soil structure.
Seeding
Seeding is performed using a seeding machine. Models vary based on seed size, aiming to optimize the seeding depth, a critical factor affecting crop growth.
Spraying
Boom sprayers are utilized for widespread pesticide and chemical application. This device sprays agents from boom-style nozzles while the tractor moves, ensuring even coverage over crops. The development of mechanisms to reduce chemical loss is ongoing, with consideration for both environmental impact and adherence to pesticide regulations.
Fertilizing
Lime spreaders and broadcasters are used for fertilizer application. Many lime spreaders employ power take-off (PTO) drives in various models, allowing for uniform fertilizer spreading, especially with powdered or pelletized fertilizers. Broadcasters, using the centrifugal force of a built-in rotating disc, can cover a wide area but may have challenges in precision. Both types are not suitable for liquid fertilizers.
Harvesting
Combines or harvesters are employed for harvesting operations. These machines can separate edible parts from unwanted portions, and some allow for external discharge.
To enhance the efficiency of construction operations, various implements have been developed. Tractors can handle tasks ranging from excavation to soil transport and paving, expanding their versatility.
In forestry, tractors are used for securing footholds and transporting thinned wood. Models capable of progressing on slopes and challenging terrains are highly valued.
By utilizing trailers, tractors can cover long distances and transport large quantities. The cargo-carrying containers are often interchangeable between different tractors, contributing to smooth logistics operations. To facilitate connection and disconnection, the tractor is equipped with a connector called a coupler, while the trailer features a large pin known as the kingpin. This setup eliminates the need for unloading, reducing the burden on workers. Tractors can also transport automobiles and heavy machinery, making them cost-effective.
Due to their structural design with implements attached to the rear, tractors tend to have a rearward-biased center of gravity. Countermeasures include attaching weighty components to the front to adjust the balance. To navigate challenging terrains, tractors are equipped with crawler tires.
In response to labor shortages in agriculture, expectations for unmanned tractors are significant, and various companies are actively developing them. Field trials, including pesticide spraying using flying drones, are conducted, emphasizing the diversification of roles and the utilization of AI.
Current challenges include the deployment of infrastructure enabling high-speed data communication, cost issues related to the tractor itself, and legal interpretations during on-road travel. Nevertheless, the market size is expanding yearly, urging the realization of "smart agriculture."
*Including some distributors, etc.
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YTO Power is located in Luoyang, Henan, China, and is a manufacturer of industrial power equipment originally established in 1955 as the YTO Group Corporation. The company offers tractors for agricultural applications such as rotary tillage and harrowing, combine harvesters for mass harvesting operations, and diesel engines for industrial machinery and generators. It also offers construction machinery such as wheeled loaders, road rollers, and bulldozers. The company’s products are mainly used in industrial farming, construction, and infrastructure operations.
Shandong Sadin Heavy Industry Co., Ltd., established in 2013 and headquartered in Weifang City, China, is a manufacturer and supplier of non-road machinery and equipment. The company's product portfolio includes agricultural tractors, multipurpose front-end loaders, and wheeled crawler wheat harvesters. These products are used in various industries, including construction, agriculture, and the landscaping and gardening industries. The company provides services including technical support, spare parts supply for maintaining the equipment, and training to its customers to ensure the safe and efficient use of machinery.
Ranking as of December 2024
Derivation MethodRank | Company | Click Share |
---|---|---|
1 | Tuff-bilt Tractors Manufacturing, Inc. |
14.8%
|
2 | Kartar |
14.8%
|
3 | YANMAR America Corporation |
11.1%
|
4 | YTO POWER |
11.1%
|
5 | Shandong Sadin Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. |
11.1%
|
6 | Jiangsu Yueda Intelligent Agricultural Equipment Co, Ltd |
7.4%
|
7 | Sonalika |
7.4%
|
8 | Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd |
7.4%
|
9 | Deere & Company |
7.4%
|
10 | AGCO Corporation |
7.4%
|
Derivation Method
The ranking is calculated based on the click share within the tractor page as of December 2024. Click share is defined as the total number of clicks for all companies during the period divided by the number of clicks for each company.Number of Employees
Newly Established Company
Company with a History
*Including some distributors, etc.
Country | Number of Companies | Share (%) |
---|---|---|
China | 2 | 100.0% |