This section provides an overview for monochloramines as well as their applications and principles. Also, please take a look at the list of 5 monochloramine manufacturers and their company rankings. Here are the top-ranked monochloramine companies as of November, 2024: 1.EPA, 2.Pharmaffiliates, 3.Merck Millipore.
Table of Contents
Monochloramine, often simply referred to as chloramine, is a compound formed when one hydrogen atom in ammonia (NH3) is replaced by a chlorine atom. It's produced through the reaction of sodium hypochlorite and ammonia in alkaline conditions, resulting in a clear, colorless liquid useful in various disinfection processes.
The main uses of monochloramine include the following:
Monochloramine is used in drinking water treatment to kill bacteria, viruses, and microorganisms. They are also used at wastewater treatment facilities.
When ammonia and chlorine are injected simultaneously into the water in a 1:3 ratio, they produce monochloramine NH2Cl and dichloramine NHCl2, which gradually liberate hypochlorous acid HClO to manifest their bactericidal action. Although the sterilizing power is weak, it is known to have a residual effect in water and is called the chloramine method.
In pool and spa water treatment, monochloramine provides disinfection and preserves water quality. Monochloramine reacts with chlorine to form a stable disinfectant that inhibits the growth of microorganisms in the water.
Monochloramine prevents the growth of microorganisms in cooling water used in industrial processes and air conditioning systems.
Monochloramine is used to disinfect firefighting equipment such as hoses, water tanks, and fountains.
Monochloramine is a stable, chlorinated ammonia derivative, well soluble in water and stable under neutral to slightly acidic conditions. It's used for its disinfectant properties, breaking down into chloride ions and nitrogen upon reaction with chlorine, without the harsh chlorine odor or the formation of harmful by-products.
The effective concentration for monochloramine disinfection is around 3 mg/mL.
*Including some distributors, etc.
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Pharmaffiliates, established in 2001 and located in Gurgaon, India, is a manufacturer of pharmaceutical standards and services. The company provides Certified Reference Standards (CRS) used in analytical methods, as well as drug delivery systems like tablets, capsules, injectables, and deuterated compounds that aid in research and development, studying drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics. Pharmaffiliates also offers various services to the pharmaceutical industry, including custom synthesis, analytical research, stability studies, and formulation development.
Merck Millipore, founded in 1954 and headquartered in Darmstadt, Germany, is a manufacturer, distributor, and supplier of life science products and services. Their diverse range of products finds applications in research, development, and manufacturing of biotechnological and pharmaceutical drug therapies. Some of their offerings include filters for removing contaminants from liquids and gases, chromatography columns for separating and analyzing complex mixtures, reagents used in various laboratory assays, antibodies for detecting and quantifying specific molecules, and cell culture media for growing and maintaining cells in culture. Their products and services are utilized significantly in the advancement of life sciences and drug development.
ChemSrc, established in 2014, is a supplier of pharmaceutical products, a chemical database platform, and a search engine. This platform serves as a gateway to an extensive repository of chemical knowledge, offering access to unique CAS-encoded product records including synthesis routes, literature references, physical and chemical properties, and supplier information. The chemical catalog spans various categories, including organic raw materials, dyes and pigments, chemical pesticides, catalysts, additives, and more. The repository information plays a vital role in supporting research and development efforts across diverse industries by fostering scientific advancements and serving as a valuable resource.
Ranking as of November 2024
Derivation MethodRank | Company | Click Share |
---|---|---|
1 | EPA |
30.3%
|
2 | Pharmaffiliates |
27.3%
|
3 | Merck Millipore |
18.2%
|
4 | NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. |
15.2%
|
5 | ChemSrc |
9.1%
|
Derivation Method
The ranking is calculated based on the click share within the monochloramine page as of November 2024. Click share is defined as the total number of clicks for all companies during the period divided by the number of clicks for each company.Number of Employees
Newly Established Company
Company with a History
*Including some distributors, etc.
*Including some distributors, etc.
Country | Number of Companies | Share (%) |
---|---|---|
United States of America | 1 | 33.3% |
India | 1 | 33.3% |
China | 1 | 33.3% |
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IWAKI CO., LTD.
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■ Features ・ Full scale: Optional setting can be made within 1.00 to 5.00 mg/L ・ Demation control method: Equipped with proportional control func...