This section provides an overview for ammonium phosphate as well as their applications and principles. Also, please take a look at the list of 12 ammonium phosphate manufacturers and their company rankings. Here are the top-ranked ammonium phosphate companies as of November, 2024: 1.SICK AG, 2.Innophos Inc., 3.Parchem.
Table of Contents
Ammonium phosphate is an inorganic compound resulting from the acid-base reaction between phosphoric acid and ammonia.
It exists in three forms: monoammonium phosphate (NH4H2PO4), diammonium phosphate (NH4)2HPO4, and triammonium phosphate (NH4)3PO4.
Monoammonium and diammonium phosphate are the two types commonly used in the industry, sharing many applications despite their differing compositions.
It is utilized as an extinguishing agent in ABC fire extinguishers, which are versatile in putting out various types of fires.
Often referred to as ammonium phosphate, it is extensively employed as a chemical fertilizer. Its industrial applications include uses as a metal surface treatment agent, organic synthesis catalyst, wastewater treatment agent, dyeing aid, and enamel glaze.
In pharmaceutical and food industries, it serves as a reagent, bio-agent, brewing additive, expansion agent, emulsifier, culture medium, pH adjuster in cosmetics, buffering agent, and oral care product.
A colorless or white crystalline powder, it has a molecular weight of 115.03, a specific gravity of 1.803, and melts at 190°C. It is air-stable, highly soluble in water with a slightly acidic solution pH of 4.0 to 5.0, and exhibits buffering capabilities. It forms insoluble salts with soluble alkaline earth metals and is virtually insoluble in ethanol. Decomposition occurs above 216°C, releasing ammonia.
This colorless or white crystalline powder, with a molecular weight of 132.06 and specific gravity of 1.619, melts at 190°C and is relatively stable in air. It dissolves well in water, producing a slightly alkaline solution with a pH of 7.6 to 8.4 and acts as a buffer. Like the monoammonium form, it reacts with soluble alkaline earth metals to form insoluble salts and is nearly insoluble in ethanol. It decomposes above 155°C to produce ammonia.
Available as a hydrate, this white crystalline powder has a molecular weight of 203.13. It is air-unstable, readily producing ammonia and converting to diammonium phosphate, hence possessing a strong ammonium phosphate odor. It dissolves well in water, resulting in an alkaline solution with a pH of about 10, and is almost insoluble in ethanol.
Ammonium phosphate is synthesized by reacting phosphoric acid with ammonia in aqueous solution. Adjusting the ratio of phosphoric acid to ammonia allows for the production of its three forms:
Phosphoric acid can be produced by either the wet or dry process. The wet process involves decomposing phosphate rock with sulfuric acid, while the dry process involves thermal decomposition in an electric furnace. While the dry process yields higher purity phosphoric acid and is more energy-intensive and costly, the wet process is typically used for fertilizer production where high purity is not essential. However, advancements in refining technology for the wet process have improved the quality of phosphoric acid for industrial and food applications.
*Including some distributors, etc.
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Sick AG, founded in 1946 and headquartered in Waldkirch, Germany, is a manufacturer of sensor and sensor solutions that aid in in production, logistics, and processes automation. The company’s expansive product portfolio includes industrial sensors, encoders, and analyzers. It has over 50 subsidiaries and equity investments as well as several agencies worldwide, and in the 2022 fiscal year, it generated around €2.2 billion. The company established the first subsidiary in France in 1972 and opened another subsidiary in USA in 1975. It changed to a joint stock company in 1996 and the first employee shares were issued in 1999.
Innophos Inc. was established in 1902 in Cranbury, New Jersey, US, as a manufacturer of chemical and nutritional ingredients. The company's product range comprises asphalt, catalysts, acids, liquid phosphate, fertilizer salt, phosphate salt, sodium bicarbonate, and polyphosphoric acid, among others. These products find use across diverse industries: asphalt in construction, catalysts in chemical processes, acids in manufacturing, phosphate-related compounds in agriculture, sodium bicarbonate in food, and polyphosphoric acid in chemical reactions. The company serves different sectors, such as construction, health care, food, and industrial sectors.
Parchem was founded in 1999 and headquartered in Rochelle, New York. Parchem is a distributor of industrial chemicals. Parchem serves nutritional, personal care, pharmaceutical, and specialty chemical industries. Parchem offerings include coatings, adhesives, elastomers, industrial products, petrochemicals, oleochemicals, plastics, rubber, nutritional supplements, cosmetics, consumer products, catalysts, metallic salts, rare earths, flavors & fragrances, industrial & institutional, textiles, other food-related chemicals, dyes, finishes, chemicals for aerospace, oil gas drilling chemicals, electronics, and pharmaceuticals.
Univar Solutions is a distributor and supplier of chemicals and ingredients since 1924 and are headquartered in Downers Grove, Illinois. The company provides a wide range of chemicals to customers and extends its value-added services to suppliers. The services include data sharing, digital marketing, lab and formulation capabilities, and more. As providers of chemicals their inventory is limitless with stocks of acids, enzymes, oxides, silicates, additives, and other ingredients and they offer packaging, product development, and custom blending besides the supplies. Overall industries like Food, Agriculture, Mining, Home and Industrial Cleaning, Pharmaceuticals, and lots more benefit from Univar Solutions.
Chemical Globals, Inc., established in 1995, is an American supplier and distributor of industrial chemicals, based in Pembroke Pines, Florida. The company’s product range spans multiple categories, including air compressor lubricants, auto care and fleet wash, food processing sanitation, gear oils, and spray/aerosol products. Additionally, it offers hydraulic fluids, industrial cleaners and manufacturing solutions, raw materials, food ingredients, and refrigeration compressor oils. Notably, the company offers sanitation products for the food processing industry. The company provides services like technical support, logistics and supply chain management, and customer service, serving diverse sectors including construction, food and beverage, oil and gas, and water treatment.
Kanto Chemical Co. Inc., founded in 1944 and headquartered in Tokyo, Japan, is a reagent manufacturer with overseas affiliates in other countries, including China, France, USA, Taiwan, and Malaysia. Its product portfolio includes analytical reagents, ionic liquids, Iodine compounds, ultra-pure chemicals, and water analysis kits. The company is also developing regenerative medicine and genetics reagents and has over 50,000 products. It has several certifications, including ISO 9001, acquired in 1994, making it the first Japanese company in the reagent industry. Other certifications are ISO 14001, ISO 13485, and ISO/IEC 17025.
Junsei Chemical Co. Ltd., established in 1948 and headquartered in Tokyo, Japan, is a manufacturer of chemical reagents and chemical products, including commissioned synthesis of chemical products. Some of the products it makes include Sodium chloride solution, concentrated glycerin, calcium chloride, ascorbic acid, and nitric acid. The chemical products have a wide range of applications and can be used in pathological examination, as food additives, for analysis, and in the pharmaceutical industry. All its plants, including its research institute, are ISO4001 and ISO9001 certified, while its Saitama and Ibaraki plants are equipped with buildings that comply with GMP.
Omnisal, established in 1926 and headquartered in Wittenberg, Germany, is a manufacturer of specialty phosphates and functional mixtures for the food industry. The company develops products to be used by the food manufacturers worldwide in meat products, sausages, cheese and other dairy products, as well as in baked goods and fish products. Additionally, it also produces a range of phosphates used for technical surface treatment, in fire extinguishers and for other technical purposes. The company has been accredited many quality system and environmental certifications as well as the food safety certification of FSSC 22000.
Millipore Sigma, formerly known as Sigma-Aldrich, was created in 175 through the merger of Sigma Chemical Company and Aldrich Chemical company and today is a subsidiary of Merck. Millipore Sigma is a life science and biotechnology company serving the industry with several products and services. Some of their product categories include peptide synthesis materials, biochemicals, building blocks, catalysts, chemical biology, chemical synthesis, flavors & fragrances, formulation, lab chemicals, lab safety, APIs, and stable isotopes. Services include characterization, contract manufacturing, custom products, software, support, testing, and mRNA development & manufacturing.
Nacalai Tesque Inc., founded in 1846 and headquartered in Kyoto, Japan, is a manufacturer of research chemicals, fine chemicals, diagnostics, and the related instruments. Some of its products include cytokines, nucleic acid electrophoresis, cell dissociation reagents, and sialic acid-related products, and it also offers custom and bulk service for bulk reagents and cell culture media. The company has more than 50 domestic distributors and several worldwide, including Asia, the Middle East, Oceania, Europe, and Africa. It is ISO 9001 and ISO 9002 certified, while the Kyoto South brand and Tesque factory are ISO 14001 certified.
Aako B.V., a chemical distributor headquartered in Leusden, Netherlands, was founded in 1945 as General American Dye Company, originally importing dye chemicals from the United States. The company provides a wide range of specialty chemicals for product manufacturing, such as Emulsogen CIO 050 and Genamin CTAC 50 for cleaning, and MISTRAL 80 WP for crop protection. Other chemicals include calcium formate for animal feed, calcium chloride for food, and Jarocare BKL for personal care products. The company offers sourcing, supply chain, formulation, and legislative services adhering to industry standards and collaborates with suppliers like Epolin Inc. and James Robinson Speciality Ingredients Ltd.
Ranking as of November 2024
Derivation MethodRank | Company | Click Share |
---|---|---|
1 | SICK AG |
25.0%
|
2 | Innophos Inc. |
13.4%
|
3 | Omnisal |
10.8%
|
4 | Parchem |
10.8%
|
5 | MilliporeSigma |
7.8%
|
6 | Univar Solutions Inc. |
6.9%
|
7 | Junsei Chemical Co.,Ltd. |
6.5%
|
8 | Chemicals Global |
4.7%
|
9 | nacalai |
4.7%
|
10 | Reflecta Laboratory Supplies |
3.9%
|
Derivation Method
The ranking is calculated based on the click share within the ammonium phosphate page as of November 2024. Click share is defined as the total number of clicks for all companies during the period divided by the number of clicks for each company.Number of Employees
Newly Established Company
Company with a History
*Including some distributors, etc.
*Including some distributors, etc.
Country | Number of Companies | Share (%) |
---|---|---|
United States of America | 5 | 50.0% |
Japan | 3 | 30.0% |
Germany | 1 | 10.0% |
South Africa | 1 | 10.0% |